8条代码片段方便地Magento开发商_magento教程_php教程

当与 Magento 工作多年，我建立了一个图书馆的最常用的代码片段。这些代码段会非常有帮助的当发展主题或自定义的扩展，他们节省你很多时间，让我们开始教程:

1.检查产品的库存情况

真的很有用的代码，以检查产品的库存情况。

protected function _isAvailable(Mage_Sales_Model_Order_Item $orderItem, $qty)

{

if ($orderItem->getProductId()) {

$stockItem = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')

->load($orderItem->getProductId())

->getStockItem();

if ($stockItem->getIsInStock() && (int)$stockItem->getQty() >= $qty) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

2.在 Magento 中创建发票

下面是 php 代码在 Magento 中创建的订单的发票。

$order = Mage::getModel('sales/order')->loadByIncrementId('100000001');

try {

if(!$order->canInvoice())

{

Mage::throwException(Mage::helper('core')->__('Cannot create an invoice.'));

}

$invoice = Mage::getModel('sales/service_order', $order)->prepareInvoice();

if (!$invoice->getTotalQty()) {

Mage::throwException(Mage::helper('core')->__('Cannot create an invoice without products.'));

}

$invoice->setRequestedCaptureCase(Mage_Sales_Model_Order_Invoice::CAPTURE_ONLINE);

//Or you can use

//$invoice->setRequestedCaptureCase(Mage_Sales_Model_Order_Invoice::CAPTURE_OFFLINE);

$invoice->register();

$transactionSave = Mage::getModel('core/resource_transaction')

->addObject($invoice)

->addObject($invoice->getOrder());

$transactionSave->save();

}

catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) {

}

3.检查是否有任何航运的方法可用

这是很有用的函数，知道是任何船舶的方法。

public function haveShippingMethods()

{

if (count(Mage::getSingleton('checkout/session')->getQuote()->getShippingAddress()->getShippingRatesCollection())) {

return true;

}

return false;

}

4.在主页上显示新产品

使用此代码片段显示在主页上的新产品。

{{block type=“catalog/product_new” name=“home.catalog.product.new”

alias=“product_homepage” template=“catalog/product/new.phtml”}}

5.在 Magento 中创建客户

只是使用这个珍贵的代码在 Magento 中创建一个客户帐户。

$customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer');

$password = 'test1234';

$email = 'dtest@gmail.com';

$customer->setWebsiteId(Mage::app()->getWebsite()->getId());

$customer->loadByEmail($email);

if(!$customer->getId()) {

$groups = Mage::getResourceModel('customer/group_collection')->getData();

$groupID = '3';

$customer->setData( 'group_id', $groupID );

$customer->setEmail($email);

$customer->setFirstname('test');

$customer->setLastname('testing');

$customer->setPassword($password);

$customer->setConfirmation(null);

$customer->save();

echo $customer->getId();

}

6.在 Magento 中创建的贷项通知单

下面是一个 php 代码在 magento 中创建订单贷项通知单。

$order = Mage::getModel('sales/order')->load('100000001', 'increment_id');

if (!$order->getId()) {

$this->_fault('order_not_exists');

}

if (!$order->canCreditmemo()) {

$this->_fault('cannot_create_creditmemo');

}

$data = array();

$service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_order', $order);

$creditmemo = $service->prepareCreditmemo($data);

// refund to Store Credit

if ($refundToStoreCreditAmount) {

// check if refund to Store Credit is available

if ($order->getCustomerIsGuest()) {

$this->_fault('cannot_refund_to_storecredit');

}

$refundToStoreCreditAmount = max(

min($creditmemo->getBaseCustomerBalanceReturnMax(), $refundToStoreCreditAmount)

);

if ($refundToStoreCreditAmount) {

$refundToStoreCreditAmount = $creditmemo->getStore()->roundPrice($refundToStoreCreditAmount);

$creditmemo->setBaseCustomerBalanceTotalRefunded($refundToStoreCreditAmount);

$refundToStoreCreditAmount = $creditmemo->getStore()->roundPrice(

$refundToStoreCreditAmount*$order->getStoreToOrderRate()

);

// this field can be used by customer balance observer

$creditmemo->setBsCustomerBalTotalRefunded($refundToStoreCreditAmount);

// setting flag to make actual refund to customer balance after credit memo save

$creditmemo->setCustomerBalanceRefundFlag(true);

}

$creditmemo->setPaymentRefundDisallowed(true)->register();

// add comment to creditmemo

if (!empty($comment)) {

$creditmemo->addComment($comment, $notifyCustomer);

}

try {

Mage::getModel('core/resource_transaction')

->addObject($creditmemo)

->addObject($order)

->save();

// send email notification

$creditmemo->sendEmail($notifyCustomer, ($includeComment ? $comment : ''));

} catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) {

$this->_fault('data_invalid', $e->getMessage());

}

echo $creditmemo->getIncrementId();

7.创建装运

下面是创建订单装运在 magento 的 php 代码。

$order = Mage::getModel('sales/order')->loadByIncrementId('100000001');

try {

if($order->canShip()) {

//Create shipment

$shipmentid = Mage::getModel('sales/order_shipment_api')

->create($order->getIncrementId(), array());

//Add tracking information

$ship = Mage::getModel('sales/order_shipment_api')

->addTrack($order->getIncrementId(), array());

}

}catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) {

print_r($e);

}

8.在 Magento 建立秩序

您可以使用下面的 php 代码在 Magento 中创建订单。它需要一个有效的客户帐户与航运和帐单地址设置。

$id=1; // get Customer Id

$customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer')->load($id);

$transaction = Mage::getModel('core/resource_transaction');

$storeId = $customer->getStoreId();

$reservedOrderId = Mage::getSingleton('eav/config')->getEntityType('order')->fetchNewIncrementId($storeId);

$order = Mage::getModel('sales/order')

->setIncrementId($reservedOrderId)

->setStoreId($storeId)

->setQuoteId(0)

->setGlobal_currency_code('USD')

->setBase_currency_code('USD')

->setStore_currency_code('USD')

->setOrder_currency_code('USD');

//Set your store currency USD or any other

// set Customer data

$order->setCustomer_email($customer->getEmail())

->setCustomerFirstname($customer->getFirstname())

->setCustomerLastname($customer->getLastname())

->setCustomerGroupId($customer->getGroupId())

->setCustomer_is_guest(0)

->setCustomer($customer);

// set Billing Address

$billing = $customer->getDefaultBillingAddress();

$billingAddress = Mage::getModel('sales/order_address')

->setStoreId($storeId)

->setAddressType(Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address::TYPE_BILLING)

->setCustomerId($customer->getId())

->setCustomerAddressId($customer->getDefaultBilling())

->setCustomer_address_id($billing->getEntityId())

->setPrefix($billing->getPrefix())

->setFirstname($billing->getFirstname())

->setMiddlename($billing->getMiddlename())

->setLastname($billing->getLastname())

->setSuffix($billing->getSuffix())

->setCompany($billing->getCompany())

->setStreet($billing->getStreet())

->setCity($billing->getCity())

->setCountry_id($billing->getCountryId())

->setRegion($billing->getRegion())

->setRegion_id($billing->getRegionId())

->setPostcode($billing->getPostcode())

->setTelephone($billing->getTelephone())

->setFax($billing->getFax());

$order->setBillingAddress($billingAddress);

$shipping = $customer->getDefaultShippingAddress();

$shippingAddress = Mage::getModel('sales/order_address')

->setStoreId($storeId)

->setAddressType(Mage_Sales_Model_Quote_Address::TYPE_SHIPPING)

->setCustomerId($customer->getId())

->setCustomerAddressId($customer->getDefaultShipping())

->setCustomer_address_id($shipping->getEntityId())

->setPrefix($shipping->getPrefix())

->setFirstname($shipping->getFirstname())

->setMiddlename($shipping->getMiddlename())

->setLastname($shipping->getLastname())

->setSuffix($shipping->getSuffix())

->setCompany($shipping->getCompany())

->setStreet($shipping->getStreet())

->setCity($shipping->getCity())

->setCountry_id($shipping->getCountryId())

->setRegion($shipping->getRegion())

->setRegion_id($shipping->getRegionId())

->setPostcode($shipping->getPostcode())

->setTelephone($shipping->getTelephone())

->setFax($shipping->getFax());

$order->setShippingAddress($shippingAddress)

->setShipping_method('flatrate_flatrate');

/*->setShippingDescription($this->getCarrierName('flatrate'));*/

/*some error i am getting here need to solve further*/

//you can set your payment method name here as per your need

$orderPayment = Mage::getModel('sales/order_payment')

->setStoreId($storeId)

->setCustomerPaymentId(0)

->setMethod('purchaseorder')

->setPo_number(' – ');

$order->setPayment($orderPayment);

// let say, we have 1 product

//check that your products exists

//need to add code for configurable products if any

$subTotal = 0;

$products = array(

'1' => array(

'qty' => 2

)

);

foreach ($products as $productId=>$product) {

$_product = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->load($productId);

$rowTotal = $_product->getPrice() * $product['qty'];

$orderItem = Mage::getModel('sales/order_item')

->setStoreId($storeId)

->setQuoteItemId(0)

->setQuoteParentItemId(NULL)

->setProductId($productId)

->setProductType($_product->getTypeId())

->setQtyBackordered(NULL)

->setTotalQtyOrdered($product['rqty'])

->setQtyOrdered($product['qty'])

->setName($_product->getName())

->setSku($_product->getSku())

->setPrice($_product->getPrice())

->setBasePrice($_product->getPrice())

->setOriginalPrice($_product->getPrice())

->setRowTotal($rowTotal)

->setBaseRowTotal($rowTotal);

$subTotal += $rowTotal;

$order->addItem($orderItem);

}

$order->setSubtotal($subTotal)

->setBaseSubtotal($subTotal)

->setGrandTotal($subTotal)

->setBaseGrandTotal($subTotal);

$transaction->addObject($order);

$transaction->addCommitCallback(array($order, 'place'));

$transaction->addCommitCallback(array($order, 'save'));

$transaction->save();

这些都是一些受欢迎的代码段。如果你正在寻找额外的代码片段，随时让我知道我将会添加他们或你也可以提交更多的代码片段，以分享的社区，将不胜感激！

(责任编辑：最模板)