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1、首先确定Apache是否加载了Mod_rewrite 模块
方法: 检查 httpd.conf 中是否存在以下两段代码 (具体路径可能会有所不同，但形式基本是一样的):
(一)LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/mod_rewrite.so
(二)AddModule mod_rewrite.c
2、检查Apache是否开启.htaccess支持
httpd.conf
AllowOverride All #如果后面参数为None需要修改为All
编辑apache的httpd.conf
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<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory "目录">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
# Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
# Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride All
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
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3、在文件httpd.conf相应的主机目录配置中加入如下代码（此时须注意，如果网站是通过虚拟主机来定义，请务必加到虚拟主机配置中去，否则可能无法使用。）
注意事项：我当时也只把AllowOverride none改成了all但是没有效果，后来直接查了了httpd.conf文件中所有AllowOverride none替换成AllowOverride All再重启apache就可以使用htaccess了。
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